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A receiver is an audio device that integrates the functions of several audio components, which are also sold as stand alone components. These functions include:
A receiver switches between the various inputs devices (the integrated tuner, the CD player, the MP3 player, etc.) so only one plays at a time. It also enables you to choose one video source at a time to send to your video screen. The receiver may also give you the ability to connect speakers in multiple rooms of your home, and enable you to switch between one or more speaker systems at a time.